White Phosphorus

Israel’s White Phosphorus Use in Lebanon Deemed War Crime by Researcher

Human Rights Watch has verified images of Israel using white phosphorus munitions over residential areas in south Lebanon. This weapon ignites upon exposure to oxygen, burning at high temperatures and emitting smoke, which can be used for military purposes like creating smokescreens. However, its use over civilian areas is controversial and potentially illegal due to its capacity to cause fires, severe burns, and toxic fumes, with ongoing concerns about long-term environmental damage and continued threats to returning populations.

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Russia Uses White Phosphorus in Kostiantynivka Strike

In Kostiantynivka, Donetsk Oblast, Russian forces have reportedly employed white phosphorus munitions, weapons known for their indiscriminate and severe burns, against a residential area. Following this attack, the city was struck by a FAB-1500 aerial bomb. The Ukrainian military stated that approximately 2,000 civilians remain in Kostiantynivka, a city that continues to face Russian assaults, including the use of first-person view (FPV) drones, which have resulted in civilian casualties.

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