Jointly, the UK Foreign Office and the US Embassy in Ukraine denounced Russia’s Christmas Day missile and drone barrage as an inhumane act, weaponizing winter against Ukrainian civilians. The attack, comprising over 180 projectiles targeting energy infrastructure and residential areas across multiple regions, was partially repelled by Ukrainian forces. Despite this, the assault resulted in further restrictions on power supply. This marks the third consecutive winter in which Russia has employed this brutal tactic.
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On December 25th, Russia launched a widespread aerial assault on Ukraine, employing missiles and drones to target multiple cities, including Kharkiv, Dnipro, and Ivano-Frankivsk. The attacks primarily focused on energy infrastructure, causing widespread blackouts and damage to power plants, as reported by Ukraine’s Energy Minister and DTEK. Poland responded by scrambling fighter jets following the missile threat in western Ukraine. These attacks follow a pattern of intensified assaults on critical infrastructure and represent a significant escalation of the conflict.
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Eighteen-year-old Oleksandr Yakushchenko, a Ukrainian orphan deported to Russia, died by suicide in Krasnodar Krai. His foster family reported finding his body, offering little explanation for the act. Friends and a former orphanage mate allege the foster family mistreated Yakushchenko, including confiscating his documents, hindering his potential return to Ukraine. This tragic event highlights the plight of Ukrainian children forcibly displaced and the potential consequences of their treatment in Russia.
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A joint investigation by BBC Russia and Mediazona has identified 84,761 Russian soldiers killed in Ukraine, a figure likely far lower than the actual number. This count, compiled from publicly available sources, shows over 20,000 confirmed deaths in the past year alone, potentially making 2024 the deadliest yet. These findings contrast with Western estimates exceeding 750,000 Russian military losses, including Ukrainian figures of 772,280 troops lost since the invasion’s start. Moscow’s refusal to release casualty figures is highlighted by a recent admission of 48,000 requests to identify missing soldiers.
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General Oleksandr Syrskyi, Ukraine’s commander-in-chief, described 2024 as a year of intense fighting across ten operational sectors, marked by high-intensity battles in the east and a tense situation along the entire 1,130-kilometer front line. Appointed in February, Syrskyi noted significant Russian forces pushing against Ukrainian defenses, alongside relentless attacks targeting civilian infrastructure. This pressure, exemplified by the fall of Avdiivka shortly after his appointment, highlights the ongoing struggle against a determined adversary. The general’s assessment underscores the severity of the conflict despite the repelling of the initial 2022 invasion.
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On December 15th, Ukraine launched a second wave of ATACMS missile strikes deep into Russia, targeting critical infrastructure. These strikes, employing a combined arms approach with Palen drones to overwhelm air defenses, successfully hit an airbase in Taganrog, an ammunition depot in Markine, and a Bryansk train depot. The high-explosive ATACMS missiles caused significant damage, disrupting Russian logistics, air operations, and impacting their war effort. The combined effect of these attacks is anticipated to reduce Russian offensive capabilities and force a reallocation of resources.
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Recent open-source intelligence indicates Russian forces have advanced to within 5 kilometers of Pokrovsk, a crucial logistical hub in Donetsk, utilizing flanking maneuvers to circumvent Ukrainian defenses. This advance, described as “extremely fierce” by Ukraine’s Commander-in-Chief, follows a pattern of faster-than-usual Russian gains in the region since the fall of Vuhledar. Ukrainian officials attribute the situation to a combination of Russian manpower superiority and challenges with troop training and preparedness. The potential for Ukrainian counter-offensives and unconventional tactics is also being discussed.
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President Zelenskyy recently visited a new underground surgical unit in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, a facility capable of performing up to four surgeries simultaneously and stabilizing up to 200 patients daily. This facility, equipped with modern medical equipment, has already saved over 1,000 lives, treating soldiers directly from the battlefield. The construction of such underground medical facilities, along with similar projects like Kharkiv’s planned “underground town,” reflects Ukraine’s efforts to protect essential infrastructure and civilians from ongoing Russian attacks. These initiatives highlight the country’s commitment to ensuring healthcare access amidst wartime conditions.
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Mikhail Shatsky, deputy general designer at Russia’s Mars Design Bureau, was eliminated in Moscow. He was responsible for modernizing Kh-59 missiles into Kh-69 variants used to attack Ukraine, and his work also encompassed UAV development and spacecraft control systems. Ukrainian Defense Intelligence is reported to have carried out the operation, a claim confirmed by sources within the Ukrainian Defense Forces. Shatsky’s contributions to Russia’s missile program are linked to the deaths of numerous Ukrainian civilians.
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President Zelensky confirmed the first official deaths of North Korean soldiers fighting for Russia in Ukraine, though precise numbers remain undisclosed. Approximately 12,000 North Korean troops have reportedly been deployed to western Russia, where they are utilized as “cannon fodder” in intense fighting, following a recent Ukrainian incursion. These soldiers, despite receiving minimal training, are deployed to the most dangerous frontlines, relieving pressure on Russian forces. The president anticipates an increase in foreign troops supporting Russia as the conflict intensifies.
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John Q. Hosedrinker