US-Mexico water treaty

Mexico to Send Water to US, But Not “Ahorita”

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum announced that Mexico plans to send more water to the United States, although not immediately, amidst a threat of increased tariffs by former U.S. President Donald Trump. Mexico is behind on water deliveries from the Rio Grande River due to drought and pipeline limitations, but Sheinbaum proposed a water delivery this month and another in the coming years. This is despite Trump’s claim that Mexico owes the U.S. water under a 1944 treaty, which has led to a previous threat of a 5% increase on tariffs on Mexican imports. Discussions are expected to continue in a virtual meeting with U.S. officials.

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US Rejects Mexico’s Water Request, Sparking International Tensions

The United States rejected Mexico’s request for emergency water delivery due to Mexico’s consistent failure to meet its obligations under the 1944 water-sharing treaty. This shortfall, exacerbated by drought and increased agricultural demand, is severely impacting American farmers, particularly in the Rio Grande Valley. The treaty, governing water allocation from the Rio Grande and Colorado Rivers, has faced increasing strain in recent years. Despite a 2022 agreement aiming to improve timely water deliveries, Mexico’s insufficient contributions prompted the US’s unprecedented rejection.

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