Underwater Datacenters

China Launches World’s First Wind-Powered Underwater Datacenter

The world’s first wind-powered underwater datacentre has begun operations off the coast of Shanghai, a significant step in China’s efforts to address the energy demands of its booming artificial intelligence sector. This joint venture between HiCloud Technology and China Communications Construction, located over 6 miles offshore and submerged 10 meters below the surface, leverages a nearby offshore windfarm for its power and utilizes the natural cooling effect of seawater to reduce energy consumption by over one-fifth compared to land-based facilities. This innovation also mitigates the substantial freshwater usage associated with traditional datacentres, a growing concern given the projected global water footprint of these facilities. While other nations have explored similar concepts, China’s success in commercial deployment, driven by market demand and integrated policy support, positions it as a leader in this emerging field.

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