Rise of Nazism

Hitler’s 53-Day Seizure of Power: A Warning for Today

Within weeks of his appointment as Chancellor in January 1933, Hitler, leveraging the Weimar Republic’s inherent weaknesses, systematically dismantled its democratic structures. He initially aimed for an Ermächtigungsgesetz (enabling act) to grant him dictatorial powers, but the lack of a two-thirds majority in the Reichstag forced him to orchestrate new elections. Exploiting the Reichstag fire and subsequent emergency decrees, he suppressed opposition, banned the Communist Party, and intimidated voters, securing the necessary majority for the enabling act in March. This act effectively ended the Weimar Republic and ushered in the Third Reich.

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