President Biden commuted Leonard Peltier’s sentence, releasing him from prison after decades of advocacy from Indigenous activists and human rights groups who claimed his conviction was unjust. This decision, which was opposed by law enforcement who cited the 1975 murders of two FBI agents, grants Peltier clemency but not a pardon. The commutation considers Peltier’s age, health issues, and lengthy imprisonment, culminating in a historic moment for Indigenous communities. His release follows years of lobbying efforts and support from various prominent figures and organizations.
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President Biden’s commutation of Judge Michael Conahan’s sentence in the “Kids for Cash” scandal has sparked outrage among victims. Conahan and Judge Mark Ciavarella were convicted of accepting kickbacks to send juveniles to private detention centers. While the White House cited successful reintegration for the commutation, victim Amanda Lorah argues this ignores the lasting harm suffered by those wrongly imprisoned. Lorah highlights the perceived injustice of Conahan’s reduced sentence compared to the lack of justice she and others received.
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Congressman Cohen’s statement highlights the lack of checks on presidential clemency power, citing President Biden’s pardon of his son as a case in point. He argues that Hunter Biden’s prosecution was politically motivated and that the pardon, while understandable given the father-son relationship, raises concerns about potential abuse. To address this, Congressman Cohen advocates for a constitutional amendment restricting presidential pardons for family members, administration officials, and those acting on the President’s behalf to prevent conflicts of interest and corrupt practices. The amendment would also invalidate pardons issued for corrupt purposes.
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During his presidency, Donald Trump issued 237 acts of clemency—significantly fewer than his predecessor, Barack Obama. These included pardons for high-profile figures like Michael Flynn and Roger Stone, as well as commutations for celebrities like Lil Wayne and Kodak Black. Trump also granted clemency in cases advocating for nonviolent drug offenders and military personnel. The full list encompasses a broad range of individuals and offenses.
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