India’s Extreme Poverty Rate Plummets: A Controversial Victory
India’s extreme poverty rate dramatically decreased from 27.1% in 2011-12 to 5.3% in 2022-23, lifting approximately 269 million people out of extreme poverty. This reduction, based on World Bank data using a $3.00 per day poverty line, was widespread across rural and urban areas. States such as Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, West Bengal, and Madhya Pradesh significantly contributed to this decline. The substantial decrease is attributed, in part, to government initiatives like the PM Awas Yojana and Direct Benefit Transfer.
John Q. Hosedrinker