parasitism

Zombie Spiders Unleashed in Northern Ireland

During a documentary filming in Northern Ireland, scientists discovered a new fungus, Gibellula attenboroughii, which appears to control the behavior of spiders, turning them into “zombies.” This fungus primarily infects the shaded orbweaver spider, causing them to leave their webs and migrate to die in specific locations. Research indicates the fungus releases metabolites, potentially including dopamine, to manipulate spider activity, a phenomenon also observed in other fungal-spider interactions. Further study is needed to understand the fungus’s role in spider population dynamics and the specific metabolites it uses to exploit its ecological niche.

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