Australia, New Zealand Fear China’s Pacific Gains Amid US Retreat
China’s growing influence in the Pacific, fueled by the U.S.’s withdrawal from climate commitments and reduced engagement under the Trump administration, has alarmed Australia and New Zealand. Beijing has significantly increased its diplomatic and economic ties with Pacific Island nations, exemplified by a new strategic partnership with the Cook Islands and unannounced military drills in the Tasman Sea. This assertive approach, including increased aid and embassy openings, contrasts sharply with the reduced U.S. presence and has left Australia and New Zealand struggling to counter China’s growing power without full U.S. support. The resulting power vacuum and China’s attractive offers of economic cooperation and prestige have left many Pacific Island nations open to Beijing’s influence.