Following a significant overnight drone attack, the Moscow oil refinery in Kapotnya was once again engulfed in flames. This incident is part of a broader strategic influence operation, as multiple Russian energy and industrial facilities, including other refineries and terminals across the country, were successfully targeted. These widespread strikes have systematically disabled over 42% of Russia’s total designed refining capacity, leading to severe domestic fuel deficits.
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It’s quite striking to learn that the same type of missile system, reportedly the R-360 Neptune, which famously sank the Moskva, Russia’s Black Sea Fleet flagship, may have also been responsible for striking the Novoshakhtinsk oil refinery deep within Russia. This isn’t just a repetition of a successful tactic; it highlights a significant evolution in Ukraine’s capabilities and strategic thinking.
The R-360 Neptune, originally an anti-ship cruise missile, seems to possess a land-attack configuration, potentially with a warhead twice the size of its naval variant. This adaptability is crucial, allowing Ukraine to project power well beyond its immediate coastline and into Russian-controlled territory, or even Russia itself.… Continue reading
On Wednesday, Ukraine launched a series of deep strikes targeting Russia’s military infrastructure. These attacks reportedly hit a military aircraft repair plant in Taganrog, a significant airbase in Voronezh, and an oil refinery in Tuapse. While Russian officials claimed air defenses intercepted most threats, evidence suggests damage occurred at the Taganrog plant, which services various Russian military aircraft, and near the Baltimor military airfield in Voronezh, a base for Su-34 fighter-bombers. The extent of damage at the Tuapse oil refinery remains unclear.
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John Q. Hosedrinker 
Matt Underwood