Ocean Health

Expert Concerns Over ISS Ocean Disposal Met With Skepticism

NASA’s plan to deorbit the International Space Station in 2029 into the remote waters of Point Nemo has raised significant concerns regarding ocean health and international law. The Ocean Foundation highlights a “troubling structural gap” in international law, as there is no equivalent protection for the ocean as there is for national territories regarding space debris. This leaves space agencies with no legal obligation for cleanup or environmental remediation when debris impacts the high seas. The foundation advocates for a full environmental impact assessment and public disclosure of materials that will survive reentry before the ISS is brought down.

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Panama’s Vanishing Ocean: A Sign of Earth’s Ecological Crisis

In 2025, the annual upwelling event in the Gulf of Panama failed to occur for the first time, a phenomenon linked to weakened trade winds. Scientists from the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI) observed that the process, which normally cools coastal waters and supports fisheries, was disrupted, leading to significantly reduced temperature drops and productivity increases. This disruption highlights the vulnerability of tropical upwelling systems and the potential impact of climate change on coastal populations. Further research is necessary to understand the long-term ecological and socioeconomic implications of this unprecedented event.

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