Russia’s Foreign Currency Reserves Plummet to 2008 Levels Amid Mounting Deficits
Russia’s National Welfare Fund (NWF), initially holding $140 billion in liquid assets, has been significantly depleted to $53.8 billion due to the ongoing war and budget deficits. To cover these shortfalls, projected to reach $61 billion over the next three years, Russia has resorted to selling gold reserves and faces further financial strain from recent US sanctions impacting trade with China. These sanctions have complicated transactions, forcing reliance on intermediaries for payments. The dwindling NWF reserves highlight the increasing economic pressure on Russia.