Mexico’s Decades-Long Failed Strategy Against Cartels
Mexico faces deeply entrenched organized crime, ranking third globally according to the Global Organized Crime Index, with powerful drug cartels at its core. The recent killing of Jalisco cartel leader El Mencho unleashed violent retaliation, mirroring a historical pattern where neutralizing cartel leaders fails to dismantle organizations and instead ignites turf wars. This ongoing violence is fueled by systemic impunity, rampant youth unemployment, and a pervasive disregard for life among cartel members. While the government is implementing initiatives to address poverty and unemployment, a comprehensive strategy targeting the root causes of criminality, rather than solely relying on force, is crucial for breaking cycles of violence.