In June, Ukraine dramatically increased its mid- and long-range strikes behind enemy lines, with targets over 50 kilometers from the contact line nearly doubling. This intensified campaign aims to disrupt Russian logistics, particularly in Crimea, contributing to a fuel shortage crisis. Alongside these successes, Ukraine’s military also set new records for strikes on Russian artillery and vehicles, drone and helicopter interceptions, and overall enemy targets hit. The cumulative impact saw almost 28,000 Russian troops killed or seriously injured during the month.
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Ukraine is escalating its response to the ongoing war, with President Zelenskyy stating that domestic defense capabilities are now capable of striking targets deep within Russia. New drones have already demonstrated this reach, hitting targets over 2,000 kilometers inside Russian territory, a development supported by G7 leaders. Ukraine aims to continue expanding its long-range strike capabilities, targeting infrastructure crucial to Russia’s war effort, and is seeking US approval for licensed production of air defense missiles.
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Ukrainian forces have again struck Moscow’s main oil refinery, marking the second successful attack on the facility within a week. President Volodymyr Zelensky stated these strikes are a direct response to Russian attacks on Ukrainian cities and serve as a critical blow to Russia’s war capabilities. He emphasized that these actions underscore Ukraine’s growing capability in long-range strikes and reiterated calls for Russia to pursue diplomatic avenues to end the conflict.
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Long-range strikes by the SSU’s Special Operations Centre Alpha have significantly degraded Russia’s air defense capabilities in 2025. Notably, half of Russia’s modern Pantsir surface-to-air artillery and missile systems, valued between US$15 million and US$20 million each, were destroyed. This strategic action aims to dismantle enemy air defenses, creating corridors for Ukrainian forces to strike targets deep within Russian rear areas, including military bases and airfields. The overall value of Russian air defense systems eliminated by Alpha in 2025 is estimated at approximately US$4 billion.
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Half of Russia’s refineries offline as Ukraine expands long-range strike arsenal, a significant development in the ongoing conflict, is undeniably a game changer. Let’s be clear: this isn’t just about a few damaged buildings; it’s a strategically targeted assault that’s already having a ripple effect on Russia’s economic and military capabilities. The ability to refine fuel is absolutely crucial for any modern nation, essentially the lifeblood of its economy. When you start crippling that ability, you’re not just hurting their ability to export, you are impacting their ability to run their own country.
This situation has led to significant disruptions in fuel exports.… Continue reading
In his evening address, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy emphasized the importance of Ukraine’s long-range warfare capabilities in achieving peace. He revealed detailed discussions with military command regarding the use of missiles and drones, focusing on production, delivery, and crew training. Zelenskyy asserted that Ukraine will significantly scale up its long-range weapon use in the coming months, and a more active approach in preparing and implementing long-range sanctions against Russia is planned. He concluded that increased effectiveness in long-range capabilities will expedite the path to peace, highlighting Ukraine’s commitment to precision strikes and a desire for peace, unlike Russia.
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According to Special Envoy for Ukraine, Keith Kellogg, former President Donald Trump has authorized Ukraine to conduct long-range strikes on Russia. Kellogg stated that the authorization is clear based on Trump’s comments and those of other officials. While acknowledging the complexities, Kellogg indicated that the authority to conduct these strikes has not always been granted by the Pentagon. Zelenskyy requested Tomahawk missiles during a meeting with Trump, but a decision on that request has yet to be made.
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In a significant escalation, the Israeli Air Force conducted a long-range strike on an Iranian refueling aircraft at Mashhad Airport, a distance of roughly 2,300 kilometers from Israel. This operation, part of Operation Rising Lion, represents the IDF’s furthest strike to date. The attack targeted Iranian military assets, demonstrating Israel’s extended reach and capabilities. The incident signals a heightened level of tension between Israel and Iran.
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Overnight drone strikes targeted key Russian defense industry facilities. The Independent Oil and Gas Company JSC in Samara Oblast, a producer of explosive components, and the Nevinnomyssk plant in Stavropol Krai, a major supplier of explosives and rocket fuel components, were both hit. Explosions and fires were reported at both locations, impacting Russia’s ability to supply its military. The attacks underscore Ukraine’s continued efforts to disrupt Russia’s war effort through long-range strikes. The full extent of the damage is still being assessed.
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Chancellor Merz announced the removal of all allied restrictions on the range of Ukrainian strikes, enabling attacks on Russian military targets. This significant shift allows Ukraine to target Russian rear areas, representing a qualitative change in the conflict’s dynamics. The decision follows previous limitations on long-range strikes, imposed by Germany, France, the UK, and the US. Merz emphasized that while Ukraine now possesses this capability, it remains committed to avoiding attacks on civilian infrastructure, unlike Russia’s indiscriminate targeting of civilian areas.
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