International Law

Canada Delays Transfer of Seized Russian Plane to Ukraine

Canada has initiated legal proceedings to seize a Russian Antonov An-124 cargo plane, currently grounded in Toronto. The massive aircraft, valued at approximately $300 million, has been stranded since the start of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine due to imposed airspace restrictions. Forfeiture proceedings were initiated on March 18, 2025, and the aim is to ultimately transfer the plane to Ukraine. This action targets one of only 26 such aircraft globally, owned by the Russian Volga-Dnepr Airlines.

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Aid Ship Attacked Near Malta: NGO Blames Israeli Drones

An activist aid ship, the *Conscience*, reportedly came under attack by drones while en route to Gaza. The incident, according to the NGO operating the vessel, occurred in international waters near Malta, a significant distance from the Gaza Strip. This raises serious questions about the nature of the attack and the potential perpetrators.

The location of the incident, far from any active conflict zone, immediately throws into question any claims of self-defense or legitimate military action. The proximity to Malta, within the European Union’s sphere of influence, adds another layer of international legal complexity. This attack, if confirmed, constitutes a potential violation of international law and the sovereignty of the area where the incident took place.… Continue reading

Russia Rejects Ukraine’s 1991 Borders: International Disregard Ensues

The Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement on May 1st categorically rejecting the restoration of Ukraine’s 1991 borders, asserting that such a scenario is unacceptable. This rejection is based on accusations leveled against Ukraine and the West of harboring destructive intentions towards Russia. The statement alleges a desire to “annihilate everything Russian,” framing the Ukrainian government’s pursuit of its internationally recognized borders as an act of aggression. Moscow thus made clear its unwavering opposition to any territorial concessions.

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Trump’s Deep Sea Mining Order: US Defies International Law, China Responds

President Trump’s executive order aims to accelerate deep-sea mining within and beyond US waters, prioritizing access to critical minerals for various sectors. This move, intended to bolster the US economy and counter China’s dominance in the market, has been condemned by China as a violation of international law. Concerns remain regarding the environmental impact on deep-sea ecosystems, with many nations advocating for a moratorium until further research is conducted. Despite these concerns, at least one mining company is actively pursuing permits to begin operations.

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ICC Demands Hungary Explain Netanyahu Arrest Warrant Refusal

The International Criminal Court’s (ICC) demand for an explanation from Hungary regarding its failure to enforce the arrest warrant for Benjamin Netanyahu highlights a complex interplay of international law, national sovereignty, and geopolitical realities. The ICC, seemingly operating under its mandate to hold individuals accountable for war crimes, is faced with a situation where a state party to the Rome Statute, Hungary, has chosen not to comply with its directives. This refusal isn’t unique to Hungary; other EU member states have displayed a similar reluctance, suggesting a broader challenge to the ICC’s authority.

The core of the issue lies in the tension between the ICC’s arrest warrant and the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, which grants certain immunities to heads of state while they are performing their official duties.… Continue reading

Ukraine Rejects Witkoff’s Border Deal: Outrage Over US Complicity with Putin

Ukraine’s right to its territories, including those illegally annexed by Russia (Crimea and parts of Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhia), is affirmed under international law. Russia’s proposed peace deal, encompassing five Ukrainian territories, is viewed as an attempt to dictate terms following its unprovoked aggression. This proposal disregards Ukraine’s sovereignty and seeks to legitimize Russia’s illegal occupation. While military recovery is currently unfeasible, Ukraine seeks diplomatic solutions and international support to reclaim its land.

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Peru’s Ex-President and First Lady Sentenced to 15 Years

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Supreme Court Orders Deportation, But Bukele and Trump Defy Ruling

President Bukele refused to return Kilmar Abrego Garcia to the United States, defying a Supreme Court order compelling his repatriation. Bukele, meeting with President Trump, argued that returning Abrego Garcia, who was deported due to an administrative error, was impossible and would undermine El Salvador’s security gains. The Trump administration, while acknowledging the error, similarly claimed a lack of legal obligation to facilitate Abrego Garcia’s return. The Supreme Court upheld the lower court’s order, demanding updates on the situation from the administration. Despite this, Bukele asserted he would not comply.

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Israel Expands Gaza Offensive Amid Hostage Crisis

Israel’s military operation in Gaza has expanded, seizing land along the territory’s borders and creating a large buffer zone. This offensive aims to pressure Hamas into releasing hostages, with the Israeli government claiming the takeover of key areas like the Morag axis isolates Rafah and cuts off a significant portion of Gaza. Further expansion into northern Gaza, including Beit Hanoun and the Netzarim Corridor, is planned, leading to widespread evacuations. However, the UN has criticized these evacuations for violating international law due to a lack of adequate provisions for displaced civilians.

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Taiwan Charges Chinese Captain for Undersea Cable Damage

Taiwan has taken a significant step by charging a Chinese ship captain with damaging undersea cables. This is a landmark case, representing the first time such charges have been brought. The act of damaging these vital communication lines underscores a growing tension in the region and highlights the increasing importance of protecting critical infrastructure.

The gravity of this situation cannot be overstated. Undersea cables are the lifeblood of global communication, carrying vast amounts of data across oceans. Their disruption can have cascading effects on everything from financial markets to international relations. Therefore, holding those responsible accountable is essential.

This case also carries symbolic weight.… Continue reading