Internal Controls

Citigroup’s $81 Trillion Error: A Near-Miss Financial Catastrophe

In April 2022, a Citigroup employee mistakenly credited a customer’s account with $81 trillion instead of $280. The error, caught and reversed within hours, highlighted the bank’s ongoing struggles with operational errors. This incident, classified as a “near miss,” is one of many; Citigroup experienced ten near misses exceeding $1 billion in 2022 alone. These issues underscore the bank’s ongoing efforts to improve internal controls and automate processes, following previous significant errors and regulatory penalties.

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Macy’s Delays Earnings Report: Single Employee Hid $154 Million in Expenses

Macy’s delayed its quarterly earnings report due to a single former employee’s intentional concealment of approximately $154 million in expenses over three years. This employee, who is no longer with the company, made erroneous accounting entries to hide small package delivery costs. While the concealed expenses were a small percentage of total delivery expenses, the errors necessitated a forensic accounting investigation and delayed the earnings report until December 11. Despite this, Macy’s maintains that the issue did not affect cash management or vendor payments.

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