India’s Lion Population Soars, But Relocating the Big Cats Remains a Challenge
Gujarat’s Asiatic lion population increased by 32.19% to 891 in 2025, but a concerning 44.22% reside outside protected forest areas, heightening human-wildlife conflict risks. Amreli district now boasts the highest lion population outside Gir National Park, which remains the species’ primary habitat. The rise in adult females (27%) is particularly significant, while the presence of lions in Barda Wildlife Sanctuary marks a historical first. These findings, from the 16th lion census, highlight the success of conservation efforts alongside emerging challenges.
John Q. Hosedrinker