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According to new federal data, the U.S. fertility rate reached an all-time low in 2024, with less than 1.6 children per woman. This mirrors trends in Western European countries, with the rate being significantly lower than the replacement rate of 2.1 that was once common in the U.S. Despite the Trump administration’s efforts to boost birth rates, such as expanding access to in vitro fertilization, experts argue that these measures fail to address crucial factors like parental leave and affordable childcare, and are largely symbolic. The new report also revealed a 1% increase in total births compared to the previous year, though revised data showed declines in birth rates for women in their 20s and early 30s.
South Korea saw a notable increase in births in May, with a 3.8% rise from the previous year, reaching the highest May increase since 2011. This marks the second consecutive month births surpassed 20,000 and the 11th straight month of on-year growth. A significant rise in marriages, up 4% in May, contributed to the increase, influencing a rise in the country’s fertility rate. Despite the positive trend, the country still faces a natural population decline due to more deaths than births, a pattern observed since late 2019, while divorces decreased.
South Korea witnessed its largest increase in births in 34 years in April, with an 8.7% rise from the previous year, reaching 20,717 births. This increase, the first time births surpassed 20,000 in three years, is attributed to a rise in marriages, a growing population of women in their early 30s, and government initiatives promoting childbirth. While the total fertility rate also increased, the country still experienced a natural population decline due to more deaths than births, and the number of divorces decreased.
Japan’s 2024 birthrate plummeted to a record low of 686,061, the lowest since record-keeping began in 1899, resulting in a record-low fertility rate of 1.15. This represents a 5.7% decrease from the previous year and falls significantly short of the 2.1 rate needed for population stability. The decline, occurring despite a slight rise in marriages, underscores the urgency of the nation’s demographic crisis, with projections showing a drastic population decrease by 2070. Government initiatives to incentivize childbirth have thus far proven insufficient to counteract the trend.
As I reflect on the recent statement made by the Pope urging Italians to have more babies amid record-low fertility rates, I find myself grappling with a sense of frustration and disbelief. It’s ironic to receive family planning advice from a 60+ year old virgin, especially given the economic struggles that many individuals and families face today.
The reality is that our society is plagued by wealth inequality, precarious work contracts, and exorbitant housing costs. In a world where both parents need to work full-time, have side jobs, and still struggle to make ends meet, the idea of bringing more children into the picture can seem daunting, if not impossible.… Continue reading
South Korea keeps shattering its own record for the world’s lowest fertility rate, and it’s no surprise with the state of the work culture and the skyrocketing cost of raising a child in the country. The government’s proposal for a 69-hour workweek was fortunately rejected, but it’s a clear indication that there is little effort being made to address the root causes of this alarming trend. The statistic that 54.5% of all children born last year in South Korea are from upper-class families is a telling sign of the financial burden associated with having children in the country.
In the past, having children was seen as a financial investment – they could work on the family farm and support their parents as they got older.… Continue reading
John Q. Hosedrinker