AI’s Energy Hunger: Data Centers Could Outstrip Entire Cities
The escalating power demands of AI and cloud computing are causing data center campuses to consume electricity comparable to that of entire cities or even U.S. states. This explosive growth necessitates securing vast amounts of land and power, potentially exceeding a gigawatt for individual facilities, which is roughly twice Pittsburgh’s residential electricity use. Meeting this demand will likely require a combination of renewable and natural gas energy sources, thus impacting carbon emission targets. Consequently, the availability of suitable land and existing utility infrastructure is becoming increasingly constrained, prompting expansion into new markets beyond traditional hubs like northern Virginia.