Overnight on October 4, a drone attack ignited a fire at an oil refinery in Kirishi, Russia, which was confirmed by regional officials. Local reports and photos indicated an explosion and flames at the facility, identified by sources as one of Russia’s largest, opened in 2017. This marks at least the fourth time the refinery has been targeted, with previous attacks attributed to Ukraine, although there has been no immediate comment on this instance. Ukrainian forces have increasingly targeted Russia’s oil industry, viewing refineries as legitimate military targets supporting the ongoing conflict.
Read More
Recent Ukrainian drone attacks have significantly impacted Russia’s oil refining capabilities, leading to a severe fuel shortage. As of late September, nearly 40% of Russia’s primary refining capacity was offline, with gasoline output dropping significantly and causing a roughly 20% shortfall in domestic demand. These outages are unprecedented, with drone strikes directly causing about 70% of the shutdowns, hitting over two dozen major refineries. The crisis has prompted the Kremlin to ban gasoline exports and drop import duties, while the public faces rationing and rising prices.
Read More
Reports from Russian Telegram channels indicate that Ukrainian HIMARS rockets struck a thermal power plant near Belgorod on September 28, leading to power outages across the region. Belgorod Oblast Governor Vyacheslav Gladkov confirmed the strike on critical infrastructure, although the extent of the damage remains unknown. This attack aligns with Ukraine’s recent intensification of strikes against Russian energy infrastructure, a strategic move impacting Moscow’s revenues and armed forces’ logistics. Furthermore, Belgorod, located near the Ukrainian border, has been a regular target of Ukrainian strikes.
Read More
Ukraine targeted Russian oil production capacity, launching a series of drone strikes over a weekend. Attacks hit the Primorsk oil terminal, impacting sanctioned oil tankers and onshore loading equipment, potentially cutting loading capacity in half. Subsequently, the Kirishi oil refinery, a key supplier to St. Petersburg, was also targeted. In addition to drone strikes, a fuel train on the Orel-St. Petersburg railroad was blown up by Ukrainian operatives. President Zelensky emphasized that such attacks on Russia’s oil infrastructure are effective.
Read More
Multiple explosions rocked key gas pipelines in Russia’s Penza region, disrupting infrastructure vital for supplying Russian military sites involved in the invasion of Ukraine. According to Ukrainian intelligence sources, at least four blasts damaged multiple pipelines with a combined capacity of up to two million barrels per day. A similar incident also occurred in the Saratov region, damaging the Kuibyshev–Lysychansk oil pipeline, which supplied fuel to occupying forces. These attacks, part of a growing series of operations targeting Russian energy infrastructure, were downplayed by Russian media as “planned exercises.”
Read More
On September 7th, Ukrainian forces conducted strikes on the Ilsky oil refinery in Krasnodar Krai and the “8-N” oil pipeline control station in Bryansk Oblast, both crucial for supplying fuel to Russian troops. These attacks, carried out by various branches of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, targeted facilities within Russia’s energy infrastructure as part of an effort to undermine Moscow’s war financing. The “8-N” control station, part of a strategically important pipeline, and the Ilsky refinery, a major fuel producer, were both significantly impacted, with fires reported at each location. These strikes are part of a larger pattern of intensified Ukrainian attacks on Russian energy infrastructure, with over a dozen refineries being targeted in recent months.
Read More
President Vladimir Putin acknowledged a potential gas shortage in Russia, particularly in the Far East, as reported by The Moscow Times. This follows a sustained Ukrainian campaign targeting Russian energy infrastructure. Putin suggested alternative energy sources like coal while also noting challenges in supplying new enterprises. Despite the Russian Ministry of Energy claiming vast gas reserves, the current situation raises concerns, possibly due to Ukrainian attacks on refineries and oil depots.
Read More
On August 29, Ukrainian forces launched a joint operation targeting a diesel pumping station in Russia’s Bryansk Oblast, which is crucial for supplying fuel to the Russian Armed Forces. The attack, executed by multiple Ukrainian military branches, resulted in a fire at the facility, with consequences still being assessed. This action aligns with the ongoing Ukrainian strategy to disrupt Russian energy infrastructure and logistical capabilities amid the war. The station, located near the Ukraine border, has an estimated capacity of 10.5 million metric tons of fuel annually.
Read More
On August 26, an explosion and subsequent fire occurred on the Ryazan-Moscow oil pipeline, a critical route for supplying petroleum products to the Russian capital, according to a source in Ukraine’s military intelligence (HUR). The explosion, which halted the transportation of petroleum products to Moscow, was reported near the village of Bozhatkovo. The pipeline, managed by state-run operator Transneft, was repurposed in 2018 to supply gasoline to Moscow and also provides fuel to the Russian military. While the cause remains unconfirmed, Ukrainian forces have previously targeted Russian energy infrastructure with the aim of disrupting revenue.
Read More
In the early hours of Wednesday, August 13, Ukrainian kamikaze drones targeted the Unecha oil pumping station (LDS “Unecha”) on the Transneft Druzhba pipeline in Russia’s Bryansk region. The operation was conducted by Ukraine’s Defence Intelligence Directorate (HUR) in collaboration with other Ukrainian Defense Forces. The facility, a major hub in the pipeline system, is vital for supplying fuel to Russia’s military-industrial complex. This strike represents the latest in a series of Ukrainian operations aimed at disrupting Russian logistics and energy infrastructure.
Read More
John Q. Hosedrinker