Canada Elevates Femicide to First-Degree Murder with Criminal Code Reforms
This significant update to Canada’s Criminal Code, enacted through the Protecting Victims Act (Bill C-16), introduces consequential reforms to better safeguard victims and survivors of intimate partner violence, gender-based violence, and sexual violence. The legislation now explicitly defines femicide as first-degree murder, establishes a new offense for coercive control within intimate relationships, and criminalizes threats to distribute non-consensual intimate images, including deepfakes. Furthermore, these changes aim to strengthen victims’ rights, provide clearer guidance on managing court delays, and reinforce mandatory minimum penalties for various offenses, reflecting an urgent commitment to confront evolving threats and ensure greater justice and safety.
John Q. Hosedrinker