Study Confirms Men Can Transmit Bacterial Vaginosis
A new study published in the *New England Journal of Medicine* challenges the long-held belief that bacterial vaginosis (BV) is not a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Researchers found that treating both female and male partners with antimicrobials significantly reduced BV recurrence compared to treating only the woman. This finding, from a trial of monogamous heterosexual couples, demonstrates that male partners play a role in BV transmission and recurrence. Consequently, experts suggest updating current guidelines, such as the UK’s NHS website, to reflect this crucial information and improve treatment strategies. The study highlights the importance of partner treatment for effective BV management.