China Cracks Down on LGBTQ+ Fiction, Raising Concerns About Censorship
In China, a widespread crackdown on “boys love” (BL) fiction has resulted in numerous female writers being summoned and potentially facing detention, fines, or imprisonment for publishing their work online. Many of these writers, often university students, published their stories on the Taiwanese website Haitang, and some have reported significant financial and emotional distress resulting from the legal action. Authorities cite outdated laws on “digitally obscene” content as justification, despite homosexuality not being illegal in China. Legal experts offer varying interpretations of the government’s motivations, with some suggesting a connection to policies aimed at increasing fertility rates, while others point to expanded surveillance of subcultures and restrictions on freedom of speech.
John Q. Hosedrinker