Pro-Palestinian student protests have spread across British university campuses, with students setting up encampments to demonstrate their solidarity with Gaza. These occupations, such as the one at the University of Manchester, involve students using tents and other temporary structures to voice their demands. The demonstrations are part of a broader wave of activism on university grounds, reflecting growing concern over the ongoing conflict in the region. The students’ actions are drawing attention to the conflict and pressuring institutions to take a stand.
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Following Hamas’s acceptance of elements of a U.S. plan to end the war, President Trump ordered Israel to halt bombing in Gaza to facilitate hostage release. Hamas indicated willingness to release hostages and cede power but raised concerns regarding the plan’s future aspects. Despite the welcomed developments, including support from key mediators, the situation remains precarious as Hamas’s response fell short of Prime Minister Netanyahu’s demands. The plan involves a ceasefire, hostage return, and prisoner release, but key disagreements about the future of Gaza need further negotiation.
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Hamas has expressed its willingness to release all hostages, but considers a 72-hour deadline for their release to be unrealistic. According to a Hamas official, the group is ready to facilitate the release of hostages if the necessary field conditions for the exchange are secured. This statement comes after the official from Hamas, Mousa Abu Marzouk, claimed the deadline was unrealistic. No further specifics were provided regarding those conditions.
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President Trump has issued an ultimatum to Hamas, demanding they accept a peace deal by Sunday evening, threatening severe consequences if they refuse. This 20-point proposal, agreed upon by several nations and Israel, includes a ceasefire, hostage release, Hamas disarming, and eventual reconstruction. While Israel has accepted the terms, Hamas is reportedly in discussions and seeking time to consult with other factions, though one leader has indicated the group will not accept a deal that doesn’t include self-determination for Palestinians. Trump’s approach, framed as a last chance, uses strong language and could lead to civilian suffering if not successful or an “empty threat” otherwise.
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Reports from Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip detail intense clashes in the al-Majaida neighborhood. Hamas’s “Sahm” unit reportedly targeted the al-Majaida family’s homes with heavy weaponry, including machine guns, RPG rockets, and explosives. Local sources indicate a small number of family members, primarily elderly, were killed during the attack. However, Hamas suffered significantly higher casualties, with estimates suggesting at least 22 operatives were killed.
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The proposed US framework for Gaza faces several obstacles, including potential objections from Hamas leaders who view an “International Stabilisation Force” as a new form of occupation. The plan also includes a “security buffer zone” along Gaza’s borders, the administration of which is uncertain, potentially leading to contention with Israel. Furthermore, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has expressed resistance to certain terms, particularly those regarding the complete withdrawal of Israeli forces and the potential for Palestinian statehood. These conflicting positions, amidst the ongoing conflict triggered by the Hamas-led attack on October 7, 2023, continue to complicate the path toward peace.
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On Wednesday evening, five rockets were fired from northern Gaza at Ashdod, with Hamas later claiming responsibility. Earlier in the week, there were additional rocket launches targeting southern Israel and an aid distribution site. On Thursday, an officer was seriously injured, and two other soldiers were lightly wounded in an attack on an army post in central Gaza. These events occurred while Hamas was considering a US-brokered ceasefire-hostage proposal, which Israel had agreed to.
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As the offensive continues, Israel’s defense minister ordered remaining Gazan residents to evacuate, warning those who stay will be considered militants. At least 21 Palestinians were killed amid ongoing strikes, as Hamas considers a new proposal from President Trump. The plan requires Hamas to release hostages and disarm, with the promise of humanitarian aid and reconstruction, however, Hamas expressed concerns. With the intensified warfare, the International Committee of the Red Cross suspended operations in Gaza City, relocating staff.
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Authorities in Germany arrested three individuals suspected of planning attacks on Israeli or Jewish institutions. The suspects, identified as Abed Al G., Wael F. M., and Ahmad I., are accused of procuring firearms, including an AK-47, since earlier this summer. Hamas has denied any connection to the individuals. The arrests coincide with Hamas’s consideration of a U.S. peace proposal and follow the ongoing conflict between Hamas and Israel.
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Amidst pressure from Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey, Hamas is considering US President Trump’s proposed ceasefire deal, though reports suggest the group views it as unjust. The deal, endorsed by Israel, includes a three-phase withdrawal, hostage release, and prisoner exchange, as well as the demilitarization of Gaza. While the proposal enjoys widespread international support, including from Russia and the Vatican, Hamas is reportedly hesitant due to concerns about its terms and potential for “foreign control,” with the group possibly seeking adjustments. Anti-Israel groups in the US have strongly denounced the plan, viewing it as a blueprint for surrender and occupation, while Hamas has been given approximately two days to respond.
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