The Israeli military has announced the killing of Izz al-Din Kassab, one of the last standing senior Hamas officials in the Gaza Strip. Kassab was a member of Hamas’s politburo and was responsible for relations with other extremist groups in the area. The Israeli military also released a video allegedly showing the rocket attack that killed Kassab and one of his colleagues, and Hamas has confirmed the deaths. Since the beginning of the Gaza war, sparked by a deadly Hamas massacre in 2023, Israel has killed nearly all of Hamas’s leadership. This could potentially impede ceasefire efforts and the release of remaining Israeli hostages as few negotiable contacts remain alive.
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South Korea and Canada have demanded the withdrawal of North Korean troops aiding Russia in its war against Ukraine and referred to the deployment as a significant escalation of tension, threatening security in Europe and the Indo-Pacific region. The call was made during a meeting of the two countries’ foreign and defense ministers in Ottawa. Both countries denounced North Korea’s increased military cooperation with Russia and its supply of ammunition and ballistic missiles to support Russia’s aggression in Ukraine. They are closely watching what Russia may be providing North Korea in return for its military support. The ministers agreed to deepen regional cooperation and intensify negotiations for a military and defense confidentiality agreement.
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The US Pentagon is sending an additional $425 million in military assistance to Ukraine, bringing total aid since the Russian invasion in February 2022 to $60.4 billion. The latest package includes air defense interceptors, munitions for high mobility artillery rocket systems, 155 mm artillery, armored vehicles, and anti-tank weapons drawn from US stockpiles. The announcement comes as Ukraine faces increasing missile strikes from Russian forces and prepares to confront over 10,000 North Korean soldiers deployed near its border. The city of Kharkiv was recently hit by a 500-kilogram glide bomb, killing three and injuring many.
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Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has called on international allies to act, rather than just observe, the presence of North Korean troops in Russia. He emphasised North Korea’s advancements in weapon production and modern warfare, and said that Ukrainian civilians would have to defend themselves against the soldiers. Despite having located where the North Korean soldiers are in Russia, Zelenskiy stated that Ukraine lacks the resources to strike them. He called for global action to avoid a potential expansion of Russia’s war against Ukraine. This call to action came after an interview where Zelenskiy criticised the limited response from his allies to Russia’s North Korean troop deployment.
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Poland has commenced building defensive fixtures along its border with Russia, a program named the “Eastern Shield”, according to Prime Minister Donald Tusk. The plan includes the construction of 800 kilometers of trenches along the 400-kilometer border with Russia’s Kaliningrad region and Belarus, minefields, anti-tank barriers, video surveillance systems, and more. Tusk emphasized Poland’s strategic role on NATO’s eastern flank and highlighted the project aims to secure the border during peace and make it impenetrable in war. The “Eastern Shield” is slated for completion in 2028, costing about $2.5 billion. Meanwhile, Baltic states are setting up over 1,000 concrete bunkers along their borders with Russia and Belarus, a project dubbed the “Baltic Defense Line”.
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Swedish migration minister, Johan Forssell, has said that individuals supporting terrorist organisations should be deported from the country. Forssell’s comments followed a demonstration supporting Gaza during which flags of known terrorist organizations Hamas and Hezbollah were seen. In response to this, the minister plans to change the law to allow the deportation of those paying tribute to such organizations. Similarly, migration policy spokesperson, Annika Hirvonen, emphasised that supporting terrorism should be banned for all citizens regardless of their immigration status. Earlier, Sweden had introduced stricter regulations for citizenship applicants in a bid to enhance security.
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Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has confirmed that Ukraine requested Tomahawk missiles from the US, after recent press reports revealed the request. He stated that the request was supposed to be confidential, and its public discussion shows a lack of confidentiality between partners. Zelenskyy sought these missiles as part of a long-range weapons packet for Ukraine’s Victory Plan, aimed at deterring further aggression from Russia.
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Russian neo-Nazi Jan Petrovsky, a member of the “Rusich” group, has been charged in Finland with committing five war crimes in Ukraine in 2014. Petrovsky and his accomplices allegedly killed 22 and seriously wounded four Ukrainian servicemen, while fighting on the side of the Russia-backed Luhansk separatist region. Petrovsky, the deputy commander of the unit, is also accused of violations of warfare laws and the treatment of wounded and deceased enemy soldiers. The Central Criminal Police have a clear picture of the events in Ukraine after the preliminary investigation, said Deputy Prosecutor General Jukka Rappe. The maximum penalty for these war crimes is life imprisonment.
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During the Ukrainian military operation in Russia’s Kursk Oblast, launched in August 2024, the Russians have lost nearly 8,000 soldiers. The Ukrainian Air Assault Forces also reported the destruction or damage of a significant amount of Russian equipment and weapons, including 58 tanks, 162 infantry fighting vehicles, and 136 artillery systems, among others. Furthermore, Ukrainian forces captured roughly 300 Russian soldiers and seized multiple military assets such as 9 tanks and 4 armoured personnel carriers.
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A US official has reportedly requested Lebanon to unilaterally declare a ceasefire with Israel with the hope of reviving stagnated talks between Israel and Hezbollah, according to a senior Lebanese political source and a senior diplomat. The US, however, denied this claim, stating it is working with both parties towards a ceasefire. Lebanon also denied the claim, expressing their intentions were to seek a mutual ceasefire in accordance with the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701, which terminated the previous conflict between these opponents in 2006. Lebanon’s response towards a ceasefire would require the support from Hezbollah, whose allies and members dominate Lebanon’s governmental and parliamentary seats. There is a popular view in Lebanon that a one-sided declaration could potentially be seen as a surrender to Israel.
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John Q. Hosedrinker