A new Polish regulation, effective September 1st, 2025, reduces state-funded religion classes in public schools to one hour weekly, down from two, despite Catholic Church objections. The change mandates scheduling these classes at the beginning or end of the school day if participation is not universal, aiming for increased timetable flexibility. The Church denounced the move as unlawful, citing a lack of prior agreement, while the education ministry countered that the alteration concerns class organization, not the subject’s existence itself. This action follows previous, contested changes to religious instruction scheduling, some of which are currently under review by the Constitutional Court.
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Fan Weiqu and Xu Jiajin, perpetrators of deadly attacks in Zhuhai and Wuxi respectively, resulting in a combined death toll exceeding 40, were executed on Monday. Fan, driven by divorce-related anger, used his car to kill at least 35, while Xu, fueled by academic and professional frustrations, stabbed eight to death. These “revenge on society crimes” prompted President Xi Jinping to call for preventative measures. Both death sentences, handed down in December, were swiftly carried out following Supreme Court approval.
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Completion of the Transalpine Pipeline (TAL) expansion eliminates Czech Republic’s reliance on Russian oil imports. This project, costing 1.5 billion Czech koruna ($61 million), doubles the country’s oil import capacity to eight million tons annually via the TAL and IKL pipelines. The increased capacity ensures a secure oil supply from Western sources. The initiative, funded by Mero, effectively ends Russian leverage over Czech oil supplies.
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President-elect Trump’s inaugural committee employed Patrick Lee, a board member of the Ohio Clean Water Fund, a charity accused by the Ohio Attorney General of misappropriating funds intended for East Palestine, Ohio, residents affected by a train derailment. The charity raised over $141,000, but allegedly only gave $10,000 to the intended recipient, keeping the rest. Lee, though not named as a defendant, settled with the Attorney General, paying restitution and facing restrictions on future charitable activities in Ohio. Despite Lee’s lawyer denying wrongdoing, the settlement required significant financial penalties and prohibitions against future charitable involvement within the state.
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A 34-year-old woman has been arrested and charged with multiple offenses related to a December 11th incident in Woollahra, where a car was firebombed and several properties were vandalized with anti-Semitic graffiti, including the phrase “Kill Israiel.” The estimated damage totals $20,000. This arrest is the seventh made under Strike Force Pearl, an investigation into a series of anti-Semitic attacks in NSW. The woman was denied bail and will appear in court Tuesday.
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Oxfam’s new report, “Takers Not Makers,” reveals that billionaire wealth surged by $2 trillion in 2024, a rate three times faster than in 2023, reaching a daily accumulation of $5.7 billion. This dramatic increase, driven largely by rising stock values and property prices, now projects the emergence of at least five trillionaires within a decade. Simultaneously, the number of people living in extreme poverty remains stubbornly high near 3.6 billion, highlighting a stark contrast between the extreme wealth accumulation at the top and persistent poverty for a significant portion of the global population. Oxfam advocates for bold policy changes, including higher taxes on the super-rich, to address this widening inequality gap.
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A ceasefire between Israel and Hamas took effect, marking the end of fifteen months of conflict. The agreement facilitated the release of three Israeli hostages held by Hamas, alongside the freeing of numerous Palestinian prisoners from Israeli jails. While the release of the hostages was met with joy in Israel, concerns remain regarding the fate of others still held captive in Gaza. The deal also includes provisions for increased humanitarian aid to Gaza, though mixed feelings persist among both Israelis and Palestinians regarding the terms and long-term implications of the agreement.
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Atmospheric CO2 levels surged to a record 3.58 ppm increase in 2024, exceeding predictions and driven by record fossil fuel emissions, diminished carbon absorption by natural sinks, and significant wildfire emissions. This rapid increase far surpasses the rate needed to meet the Paris Agreement’s 1.5°C warming target, as outlined by the IPCC. The 2024 increase in emissions, reaching 41.6 billion tonnes, further underscores the urgency of emissions reduction. While the projected increase for 2025 is slower, it remains insufficient to align with the IPCC’s climate goals.
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Argentina’s Economy Ministry has lifted the ban on businesses displaying prices in U.S. dollars alongside peso prices, allowing for flexible exchange rate conversions. Simultaneously, the Central Bank announced that Argentinian debit cards will facilitate payments in both dollars and pesos, bypassing peso conversion for domestic transactions. This dual-currency system, slated for implementation by April 1st, will initially be adopted by select businesses before wider implementation. The changes aim to integrate the dollar more fully into the Argentine economy, though credit cards remain excluded from the immediate changes.
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Following a ceasefire and hostage exchange agreement, three Israeli women held captive by Hamas since October 7, 2023, were returned to Israel. The emotional reunion at Sheba Medical Center in Tel Aviv was met with jubilant celebrations in Hostages Square, where Israelis had gathered daily to show solidarity. In exchange for the hostages, Israel released 90 Palestinian prisoners. This first phase of the deal involves the gradual release of 33 hostages over six weeks, with the future phases contingent upon ongoing negotiations.
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John Q. Hosedrinker