Goli Kouhkan, a 25-year-old child bride sentenced to death in Iran for her husband’s murder, has had her execution halted after his parents accepted approximately £70,000 in blood money. Kouhkan was arrested at 18 and spent seven years on death row, facing qisas (retribution-in-kind) for allegedly participating in her abusive husband’s death. Her case highlights systemic gender bias in Iran’s justice system, where child brides and victims of domestic violence often face severe penalties. While the payment saved her life, concerns remain about the qisas law, which violates international standards.
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Ukraine has conducted its first-ever strike on Russia’s offshore oil infrastructure, disabling the Filanovsky platform in the Caspian Sea. Operated by the SBU’s “Alpha” unit, the long-range drone attack resulted in at least four impacts, halting oil and gas production from over 20 wells on the platform. The targeted platform, a key asset of Lukoil-Nizhnevolzhskneft, holds significant reserves and exports through the Caspian Pipeline Consortium. This unprecedented strike, far from the front lines, signifies Ukraine’s growing ability to target Russian infrastructure that supports its war effort.
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The Trump administration is reportedly considering forming a new alliance, potentially called the Core 5 (C5), as an alternative to the G7, which would include the United States, China, India, Japan, and Russia. This concept was discussed in an unpublished version of the National Security Strategy, though the White House denies its existence. The potential alliance excludes European nations and is seen by some as a departure from previous policies. The G7, a group of seven developed nations, currently focuses on coordinating economic policies and has recently discussed increasing sanctions on Russia and potentially seizing frozen Russian assets.
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The investigation faced limitations regarding sexual violence claims. Due to an inability to interview survivors in most cases, the investigation could not determine the full extent or reach of such crimes. One exception allowed for a single survivor interview. This constraint significantly impacted the ability to fully understand the nature of the alleged sexual violence.
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Two Ukrainian children, Misha and Liza, were reportedly sent to the Songdowon International Children’s Camp in North Korea, a move viewed by some as propaganda. This action highlights the deepening alliance between Russia and North Korea, who are allegedly exploiting Ukrainian children for strategic partnerships. The legal expert, Kateryna Rashevska, condemns this as a war crime, and the UN General Assembly has demanded the children’s immediate return. These actions are viewed differently by each nation, but the international community is beginning to see the implications of this new friendship.
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Ukraine has begun utilizing its domestically produced Sapsan ballistic missile in combat against Russia, as confirmed by President Zelenskyy. Details regarding the number of missiles deployed and their targets remain undisclosed, with the intent of maintaining strategic ambiguity. The Sapsan, with a potential range of up to 500 km and a Mach 5.2 speed, represents a significant advancement in Ukraine’s military capabilities. The system mirrors Russia’s Iskander-M and offers Ukraine its own long-range missile capability.
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On Wednesday, Ukrainian forces utilized naval drones to strike the oil tanker Dashan, identified as part of Russia’s “shadow fleet” in the Black Sea, causing critical damage and potentially disabling the vessel. This attack, carried out in coordination with the Ukrainian navy, marks the third such strike in two weeks, demonstrating a strategic shift toward targeting ships at sea alongside land-based energy infrastructure. The $30 million tanker, which was sailing with its transponder off, has been sanctioned by several Western countries and the EU for its role in Russian oil exports. This action is part of Ukraine’s ongoing efforts to disrupt Russia’s energy revenue, a critical source of funds for its war efforts.
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On Wednesday, the U.S. seized the oil tanker “The Skipper” off the coast of Venezuela, a 20-year-old vessel sanctioned in 2022 for its alleged role in illicit oil smuggling networks supporting foreign terrorist organizations. The operation, led by the Coast Guard with Navy support, involved special operations forces, helicopters, and a boarding team. The tanker was reportedly used to transport sanctioned oil from Venezuela and Iran, according to officials. The Venezuelan government condemned the seizure as an act of international piracy, while the U.S. stated the operation was conducted safely and securely.
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On the night of December 9-10, Ukraine initiated a large-scale drone attack on Moscow, as reported by Mayor Sergey Sobyanin. Russian air defenses successfully intercepted at least 31 UAVs approaching the city, and emergency services are currently managing debris from the crashes. Preliminary reports indicate no casualties or significant damage resulting from the attack. Temporary flight restrictions were implemented at multiple Moscow airports during the incident.
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President Zelenskyy revealed in his evening address that Ukraine’s Foreign Intelligence Service reported on Russia’s increasing economic dependence on China, highlighting an unprecedented surrender of sovereignty. He stated that Russia’s actions, particularly under Putin’s leadership, are significant, with the nation seemingly willing to pay any price to avoid ending the war. Zelenskyy emphasized his belief that the international community possesses the power to compel Russia to end the conflict and secure peace. Furthermore, he has directed Ukraine’s Foreign Intelligence Service to closely monitor the evolving relationship between Russia and China.
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