Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), the new de facto rulers of Syria, are seeking international recognition and have stated their desire for peaceful relations with Israel. New governor Maher Marwan emphasized that HTS does not intend to threaten Israel’s security and even suggested US mediation to improve relations. Marwan acknowledged Israel’s concerns, attributing recent Israeli actions to these fears. HTS’s conciliatory message, relayed to Israel by the US, signals a significant shift in the group’s stated foreign policy.
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Israeli airstrikes targeted Sanaa and Hodeida in Yemen, injuring a WHO crew member and causing damage to Sanaa airport. The strikes, claimed by Israel as targeting Houthi military infrastructure, resulted in multiple casualties according to various reports. These actions followed recent Houthi attacks on Israel and occurred amidst escalating regional conflict. Simultaneously, an Israeli strike in Gaza killed five Palestinians, identified by Israel as militants but by Palestinian officials as journalists.
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WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus was at Sanaa airport during an Israeli air strike, narrowly escaping injury while a crew member was hurt and at least two others were killed. The attack, part of a wider Israeli campaign targeting Houthi-linked infrastructure including power stations and ports, damaged the airport’s control tower, departure lounge, and runway. Israel claims the targets were used for military purposes by the Houthis, while the Houthis reported numerous casualties. The Israeli Prime Minister vowed to continue these operations to disrupt what he called Iran’s terror arm.
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Israel launched its largest-ever strike on Yemen, targeting infrastructure including Sanaa International Airport and Hodeidah’s port and power station. The operation, involving reportedly 100 aircraft and coordinated with the U.S., caused casualties and widespread power outages, according to various reports. Israeli officials stated the strikes aimed to cripple Iranian-backed Houthi capabilities, vowing further action if necessary. The Houthis quickly threatened retaliation, highlighting the escalating tensions and potential for further conflict.
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An Israeli military investigation determined that army actions near Rafah, though cautious, indirectly influenced Hamas’ decision to kill six Israeli hostages in August. The hostages’ bodies were discovered in an underground shaft after soldiers unknowingly approached the area. The investigation concluded the event was tragic, highlighting the brutality of Hamas’ actions. This finding further emphasizes the Hostages and Missing Families Forum’s assertion that securing the release of all hostages necessitates a negotiated deal. Pressure mounts on Prime Minister Netanyahu amidst ongoing, albeit stalled, indirect negotiations with Hamas.
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Palestinian armed actors seized control of a UNRWA health center in Jenin, preventing UNRWA staff from accessing the facility. This action, occurring amidst ongoing Palestinian Authority security operations and a volatile security situation, represents a blatant disregard for UN premises and severely undermines UNRWA’s service provision in the camp. The health center had been repeatedly restored with international funding following damage from previous Israeli security operations. This incident follows increased terrorist activity in the West Bank, prompting Israeli military concerns about a third front.
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Israel publicly confirmed the assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, a move Defense Minister Katz framed as part of a broader campaign to eliminate enemy leadership. Katz vowed to similarly target Houthi leadership in Yemen, mirroring previous actions against Hamas, Hezbollah, and Iranian defense systems. This escalation follows increased Houthi attacks on Israeli and commercial targets, and amidst stalled negotiations with Hamas. The ongoing conflict risks wider regional involvement, particularly with the US.
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Wives and mothers of Israeli soldiers are protesting the exemption from military conscription granted to ultra-Orthodox men, a policy the Supreme Court ruled against in June. The ongoing war in Gaza and other conflicts have placed an immense strain on the army, necessitating additional manpower. Despite this need, the government, including ultra-Orthodox parties, is working to maintain the exemption, facing opposition from many Israelis who feel the burden of military service is unfairly distributed. This protest highlights the deep societal divisions and growing anger over the issue, fueled by the significant toll of the war on families of soldiers.
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Israel’s continued control of the Syrian buffer zone is contingent upon the establishment of a responsible Syrian government. Transfer of control is a possibility following the formation of such a government. Until that occurs, Israel maintains responsibility for securing its border. This approach prioritizes Israeli security while leaving open the possibility of future Syrian governance of the area. The message underscores Israel’s commitment to its security interests while acknowledging potential future changes.
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Abdullah Ezzeldin Taha Mohamed Hassan, a George Mason University student, was arrested by the FBI for allegedly plotting a mass casualty attack against the Israeli consulate in New York. The investigation, initiated by a social media tip, revealed Hassan’s alleged online promotion of violence and his subsequent sharing of bomb-making instructions and attack plans with an undercover FBI informant. Hassan faces numerous federal charges, including distributing information related to weapons of mass destruction and intent to murder internationally protected persons. George Mason University has banned Hassan from campus pending the outcome of legal proceedings and internal disciplinary action.
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